The word hexadecimal is a combination of hexa (meaning 6) and decimal (10). Binary is base-2, octal is base-8, and decimal is, of course, base-10. Hexadecimal values are sometimes written with the prefix 0x (0x2F7) or with a subscript (2F7 16 ), but it doesn't change the value.Helpful information for converting ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal, and binary values can be referenced in this table. Table 1. Conversions between ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal, and binary values This script converts numbers from decimal system (base/radix 10) to other positional systems and vice versa: Binary (base 2, bin, bit) Ternary (base 3, trit) ... Base 36; This tool will autodetect C/Java hex numbers starting with '0x' and binary numbers starting with '0b'. The script can only convert positive integers (whole numbers).The decimal value of 344 is: 0b101011000 in binary. 0o530 in octal. 0x158 in hexadecimal. Note: To test the program for other decimal numbers, change the value of dec in the program. In this program, we have used built-in functions bin (), oct () and hex () to convert the given decimal number into respective number systems.To convert a value from hexadecimal to binary, you translate each hexadecimal digit into its 4-bit binary equivalent. Hexadecimal numbers have either a 0x prefix or an h suffix. Using the Binary chart and the Hex chart below, this translates into the binary value: Binary, decimal, and hexadecimal conversion help, information, and how computers ...Binary, decimal and hex equivalents. Indicating the Base of a Number. If a number isn't decimal (base 10), the base can be explicitly indicated by a subscript to avoid confusion.Hexadecimal to Base-34. Hexadecimal to Base-35. Hexadecimal to Base-36. Instant free online tool for hexadecimal to decimal conversion or vice versa. The hexadecimal to decimal conversion table and conversion steps are also listed. Also, explore tools to convert hexadecimal or decimal to other numbers units or learn more about numbers conversions.Aug 27, 2013 · Decimal, in unsigned long variable (e.g. unsigned long int NumDec = 200 ). Hex, in string variable (e.g. string NumHex = "C8") Binary, in string variable (e.g. string NumBin = "11001000") I want to be able to convert between numbers in all 3 representations in the most efficient way. I.e. to implement the following 6 functions: unsigned long ... Hex to Decimal Formula. Thus, the hex to decimal formula is: decimal number10 = (d0 × 160) + (d1 × 161) + … + (dn - 1 × 16n - 1) In this formula, d 0 is the hex digit furthest to the right, d 1 is the digit one position from the right, and d n - 1 is the digit furthest to the left. You can also use a tool like our hex calculator to ...Converting Hexadecimal to Binary. Now we will change the hexadecimal number A1D 16 to binary. We begin by converting each separate digit to its decimal counterpart. A, 1, and D therefore become 10, 1, and 13 respectively. Now we just convert these decimals into binary to get 1010, 0001, and 1101 respectively. The final binary representation ...Correct Answer. A. 0010001100000001. Explanation. The given hexadecimal number 0x2301 can be converted to its binary equivalent by converting each hexadecimal digit to its corresponding 4-bit binary representation. The hexadecimal digit 2 is equivalent to 0010 in binary, the digit 3 is equivalent to 0011, the digit 0 is equivalent to 0000, and ...Hex to Decimal. The important concept in math is the number system as it is being used for representing the numbers and classifying them on the basis of their base numbers. There are a lot of types of number systems and some of them are named as octal, binary, decimal, hexadecimal and so on.In computers, we normally use four different numbering systems – Decimal, Binary, Octal, and Hexadecimal. The decimal system is a number system that is used in our day-to-day applications like business, etc. In this system the symbols 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 are used to denote various numbers. In the binary number system, 0’s and 1’s are the ...Converting Binary to Decimal Number System. Steps to follow : Start from the last (right-most) digit. It has a "weight" of (2 to the power of 0) = 1. If that digit is 1, add 1 to the result. Go one digit to the left. It has twice the weight of the previous digit. If that digit is 1, add its weight to the result.Convert from/to decimal, hexadecimal, octal and binary. Decimal Base conversion Calculator. Here you can find the answer to questions like: Convert decimal number 15 to hexadecimal or Decimal to hexadecimal conversion.The “ hex ” format encodes binary data as 2 hexadecimal digits per byte, most significant nibble first. The entire string is preceded by the sequence \x (to distinguish it from the escape format). In some contexts, the initial backslash may need to be escaped by doubling it (see Section 4.1.2.1).For input, the hexadecimal digits can be either upper or …If you want to convert 1234h to a binary-digits string that would be "0001_0010_0011_0100" (or "0001001000110100"). Please fix your example. Use math to manipulate digits. On a processor there are efficient ways to do /2 (divide by 2) and %2 (mod by 2), but it is still just math.The read () function is told to read up to N bytes and returns the number of bytes it actually read. Zero bytes read means "no more data", colloquially known as EOF or "end of file". When you ask it to read 4 bytes, it should return 4 unless there isn't that much data left in the file. JL: Do a hex dump of datafile: xxd datafile | sed 1q should ...1. Find the position of every binary digit. We should count the position from the right direction of the number. And the position count starts from 0. Example. 0001 - position of 1 = 0, 0 = 1, 0 = 2, 0 = 3. 2. Multiply every digit with 2 to the power of their corresponding position. (2 position) 3. Finally, calculate the sum of all the multiples.A simple and user-friendly tool for converting binary, hex, and decimal numbers, with explanations and examples. Perfect for students, engineers, and anyone working with digital systems. Use CircuitBread's Binary Hex Decimal Converter to make conversions easy and accurate.Oct 4, 2023 · But this system doesn't work so well for computers. So another system was invented: hexadecimal, or "hex." "Hexadeci-" means 16. Instead of only 10 digits (0 to 9), hex has 16 digits (0 to 15). Hex uses letters for the digits over 9: Instead of converting the spacecraft's data from binary to decimal numbers, engineers convert from binary to hex ... Convert to and from hexadecimal, binary, decimal & ASCII numbers, characters and codes.Starting from the right (the least significant bit), separate your binary number into groups of 4 digits each: 0101 1010. Convert each group of 4 binary digits into the hexadecimal digit: binary 0101 = hex 5, binary 1010 = hex A. Merge your hexadecimal digits in the same order as the binary digit groups to get your hexadecimal number: 5A.@ChrisDodd hexadecimal 98 is 10011000, but rather in BCH (binary coded hex), because you cant encode hexadecimal in the short list of BCD codes (no representation for ciphers A-F). The op asks for conversion from BCD to hexadecimal.Hexadecimal to Base-34. Hexadecimal to Base-35. Hexadecimal to Base-36. Instant free online tool for hexadecimal to binary conversion or vice versa. The hexadecimal to binary conversion table and conversion steps are also listed. Also, explore tools to convert hexadecimal or binary to other numbers units or learn more about numbers conversions.Binary to String Converter. Enter binary numbers with any prefix / postfix / delimiter and press the Convert button. (E.g: 01000101 01111000 01100001 01101101 01110000 01101100 01100101): folder_open Open File. Convert.He is counting in decimal to help the viewers understand why it works. Normally, you would see a binary pattern, say 1101, and add them in base-16. 8+4 = C, and C+1 = D, so 1101 (binary) = D (hexadecimal). Or if you have a hexadecimal number, say FC9, you would do the process in reverse. F = 8+4+2+1 and that is equal to 1111 in binary. Binary Number System. We know that the decimal system with its ten digits is a base-ten system. Similarly, a binary system with its two digits is a base-two system. The two binary digits (bits) are 1 and 0. Like a digital system, in binary systems, each binary digit commonly known as the bit has its own value or weight.Step 1: Write down the binary number: 1011. Step 2: Group all the digits in sets of four starting from the LSB (far right). Add zeros to the left of the last digit if there aren't enough digits to make a set of four: 1011. Step 3: Use the table below to convert each set of three into an hexadecimal digit: 1011 = B.Binary Hex Decimal Converter Calculator Welcome to Binary Hex Converters! By using our new effective conversion tools, you can easily convert bin, hex, decimal, binary and ascii numbers to each other. All you need is to open your conversion pair page and type the number in the relevant box.Decimal - Binary - Octal - Hex – ASCII Conversion Chart Decimal Binary Octal Hex ASCII Decimal Binary Octal Hex ASCII Decimal Binary Octal Hex ASCII Decimal Binary Octal Hex ASCII 0 00000000 000 00 NUL 32 00100000 040 20 SP 64 01000000 100 40 @ 96 01100000 140 60 ` 1 00000001 001 01 SOH 33 00100001 041 21 ! ...Converting Hexadecimal to Binary. Now we will change the hexadecimal number A1D 16 to binary. We begin by converting each separate digit to its decimal counterpart. A, 1, and D therefore become 10, 1, and 13 respectively. Now we just convert these decimals into binary to get 1010, 0001, and 1101 respectively. The final binary …Part 1 Converting Hexadecimal to Binary Download Article 1 Convert each hexadecimal digit to four binary digits. Hexadecimal was adopted in the first place because it's so easy to convert between the two. Essentially, hexadecimal is used as a way to display binary information in a shorter string.Binary addition and binary shift When two numbers are added together in decimal , we take the first number, add the second number to it, and get an answer. For example, 1 + 2 = 3. This conversion from binary to hex, and vice versa, is very simple. Converting binary to decimal, or decimal to binary, involved more actions. Therefore, the hex system isn't used by computers, but by humans, for terser representation of binary numbers, but easier convertibility than from/to decimal number system.Not every decimal number can be expressed exactly as a floating point number. This can be seen when entering "0.1" and examining its binary representation which is either slightly smaller or larger, depending on the last bit. Other representations: The hex representation is just the integer value of the bitstring printed as hex.Input: Hexadecimal = 1AC5 Output: Binary = 0001101011000101 Explanation: Equivalent binary value of 1: 0001 Equivalent binary value of A: 1010 Equivalent binary value of C: 1100 Equivalent binary value of 5: 0101 Input: Hexadecimal = 5D1F Output: Binary = 0101110100011111. Approach: A hexadecimal number is a positional numeral system with a ...What is ASCII code. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a 7-bit characters code, with values from 0 to 127. The ASCII code is a subset of UTF-8 code. The ASCII code includes control characters and printable characters: digits, uppercase letters and lowercase letters. Conversion of decimal fraction to binary fraction To convert a decimal fraction to its binary fraction, multiplication by 2 is carried out repetitively and the integer part of the result is saved and placed after the decimal point. The fractional part is taken and multiplied by 2. The process can be stopped any timeHow to convert from hex to decimal. A regular decimal number is the sum of the digits multiplied with power of 10. 137 in base 10 is equal to each digit multiplied with its corresponding power of 10: 137 10 = 1×10 2 +3×10 1 +7×10 0 = 100+30+7. Hex numbers are read the same way, but each digit counts power of 16 instead of power of 10.2. Convert each of the following octal numbers to binary, decimal, and hexadecimal formats. (3754) 8 (7777) 8 (247) 8 3. Convert each of the following decimal numbers to binary, octal, and hexadecimal formats. (3479) 10 (642) 10 (555) 10 4. Convert each of the following hexadecimal numbers to binary, octal, and decimal formats. (4FB2) 16 (88BAE ... Convert from/to decimal to binary. Decimal Number conversion. You may have reached us looking for answers to questions like: Decimal 8 in hexadecimal | Work, solution or Decimal to hexadecimal conversion. Use the calculator below to convert to / from the main base systems. To use this calculator, simply type the value in any box at left.. Calculating the decimal value of a hexadecimal number follows much the same pattern as binary. For an example, we will convert 0xCA1 to decimal: 0xCA1. = 12 * 16^2 + 10 * 16^1 + 1 * 16^0. = 3072 + 160 + 1. = 3233. As you can see, with only 3 digits in hex, we were able to represent a 4-digit number in decimal, which is also a 12-bit number in ...What is ASCII code. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a 7-bit characters code, with values from 0 to 127. The ASCII code is a subset of UTF-8 code. The ASCII code includes control characters and printable characters: digits, uppercase letters and lowercase letters.Starting at the binary point, group the binary digits that lie to the right into groups of three or four. 0.10111 2 = 0.101 110 = 0.56 8 0.10111 2 = 0.1011 1000 = 0.B8 16 Problems Convert the following Binary Octal Decimal Hex 10011010 2705 2705 3BC Binary Octal Decimal Hex 10011010 232 154 9A 10111000101 2705 1477 5C5 101010010001 5221 2705 A91In PowerShell you can write hexadecimal by prepending the number with 0x. When converting to hexadecimal we can use the Convert class again. # From Decimal to Hexadecimal PipeHow:\Blog> [Convert]::ToString(321321, X) 4e729 # From Hexadecimal to Decimal PipeHow:\Blog> 0x4e729 321321 PipeHow:\Blog> [Convert]::ToInt32(0x4e729, 16) 3281697.Starting at the binary point, group the binary digits that lie to the right into groups of three or four. 0.10111 2 = 0.101 110 = 0.56 8 0.10111 2 = 0.1011 1000 = 0.B8 16 Problems Convert the following Binary Octal Decimal Hex 10011010 2705 2705 3BC Binary Octal Decimal Hex 10011010 232 154 9A 10111000101 2705 1477 5C5 101010010001 5221 2705 A91The word hexadecimal is a combination of hexa (meaning 6) and decimal (10). Binary is base-2, octal is base-8, and decimal is, of course, base-10. Hexadecimal values are sometimes written with the prefix 0x (0x2F7) or with a subscript (2F7 16 ), but it doesn't change the value.At some point, you’ll likely be faced with the prospect of working with numbers in both fraction and decimal format. Knowing how these numbers relate will help you convert between the two as necessary. If all else fails, you can use a conve...Here are the steps to convert binary to hex: Convert the binary number to decimal. Convert the decimal number to hexadecimal. Let us understand this approach with the help of an example. Consider a binary number (1101101)2. So, its decimal conversion is. 1 x 26 + 1 x 25 + 0 x 24 + 1 x 23 + 1 x 22 + 0 x 21 + 1 x 20. =64 + 32 + 0 + 8 + 4 + 0 + 1.There are two approaches to convert Hexadecimal to Binary and they are mentioned as follows :. Using the key-value pair for the corresponding conversion from the Hexadecimal character to its Binary equivalent; Converting the Hexadecimal to its Decimal equivalent which is further converted to its Binary equivalent; Approach 1 : Using this approach, we formulate key-value and extracting every ...2. Transforming Hex Numbers to Binary Through VBA Code. Furthermore, a VBA code can also help you to convert Hex to Binary in Excel. A VBA code is necessary for this method. However, you can just copy the code and run it in your Excel worksheet. Hence, go through the following steps.Working in hex or binary can feel strange and confusing compared with the base 10 number system used in our everyday world. It's not rocket science, but it requires adjusting how one thinks about numbers and numerals. The following binary and hexadecimal examples explain how these alternatives to the decimal-based number system function and behave.How to Convert Hex to Binary. Hexadecimal (or hex) and binary numbers are foundational to computing systems, networking, and software engineering. Converting from a hexadecimal number to a binary number is very common because base 16 offers a clean way to express four base 2 digits for each base 16 used, making it much easier to read.Step 1: Divide the given hexadecimal number into individual digits. Step 2: Assign binary equivalents to each hexadecimal digit. It’s important to keep track of leading zeros when converting hexadecimal to binary to maintain the correct number of digits. Step 3: Replace each hexadecimal digit with its binary equivalent using the conversion table.Easily. Each digit in a hex number translates to 4 digits in a binary number, so you only need to know the binary numbers from 0 to f, or 0000 to 1111. As an example: 0xc3e2 c = 12 decimal = 1100 3 = 0011 e = 14 decimal = 1110 2 = 0010 Then just string them together. 0xc3e2 = 1100001111100010 binaryConvert variable 'x1' from decimal system to binary system and generate a new veriable 'x1_1': . deci x1, f(10) t(2) gen(x1_1) . Convert variable 'x2' from decimal system to octal system: . deci x2, f(10) t(8) . ... I take advantage of the fact that base-16 and base-2 are related by a power of two, and therefore to go from hex->binary requires ...Convert from/to decimal to binary. Hexadecimal Number conversion. You may have reached us looking for answers to questions like: Hexadecimal 0XAB in decimal | Work, solution or Hexadecimal to decimal conversion. Use the calculator below to convert to / from the main base systems. To use this calculator, simply type the value in any box at left.Binary addition and binary shift When two numbers are added together in decimal , we take the first number, add the second number to it, and get an answer. For example, 1 + 2 = 3.ASCII Hex Binary Octal Decimal Conversion Geocaching CacheSleuth. ... This tool allows you to convert from the following: ASCII, Decimal, Binary, Hex, and Octal.Jan 19, 2016 · I am trying to use .format() in python I wish to print 1 to N with space padding so that all fields take the same width as the binary value. Below is what i have tried till now n=int(input()) Hex To Decimal Converter was created in response to a need within the programming community and general public for an easy-to-use tool for converting between number systems. We provide conversion tools for more than fifty different types of data: binary, octal, hexadecimal, roman numerals, ASCII codes and much more.ccna-study-notes-3-conversion-tables-nbsp-decimal-binary-hexadecimal-and-octet-values. Summary. Briefly describe the article. The summary is used in search results to help users find relevant articles. You can improve the accuracy of search results by including phrases that your customers use to describe this issue or topic.Convert between Decimal and Binary. Now that we know the basics of the binary system, let's learn how we'd convert between decimal and binary. We begin with binary to decimal conversion. We know that the binary system has place values of powers of 2. These values are weights for the digits (0 or 1) in those positions. Here's how it works:At some point, you’ll likely be faced with the prospect of working with numbers in both fraction and decimal format. Knowing how these numbers relate will help you convert between the two as necessary. If all else fails, you can use a conve...About the Decimal to Floating-Point Converter. This is a decimal to binary floating-point converter. It will convert a decimal number to its nearest single-precision and double-precision IEEE 754 binary floating-point number, using round-half-to-even rounding (the default IEEE rounding mode). It is implemented with arbitrary-precision ...Number System Conversion Calculator. Common programming number systems include Binary (Base 2), Decimal (Base 10), Octal (Base 8), and Hexadecimal (Base 16). The number system conversion calculator allows the user to enter a number in any system and convert it to the others. It also functions as a binary bit shift calculator allowing you to ...Conversion Table – Decimal, Hexidecimal, Octol, Binary Dec Hex Oct Bin 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F Convert from/to decimal, hexadecimal, octal and binary. Decimal Base conversion Calculator. Here you can find the answer to questions like: Convert decimal number 18 in hexadecimal or Decimal to hexadecimal conversion.Steps to Convert Binary to Decimal. Converting from binary to decimal involves multiplying the value of each digit (i.e. 1 or 0) by the value of the placeholder in the number. Write down the number. Starting with the LSB, multiply the digit by the value of the place holder. Continue doing this until you reach the MSB.As a developer, you'll eventually need to look up hex or ASCII values and see what they translate to. You might also need to know what the decimal, binary, or HTML values are, too. If you search for these codes online, you'll often find tables that are really just images.A single hexadecimal digit can represent four binary digits! Binary numbers can only consist of 1’s and 0’s; typically a binary number consists of 8 digits (or some multiple of 8) if it’s being used in some kind of a computer (or microcontroller). It’s useful to know how to convert a binary number into a decimal number and vice versa.Not every decimal number can be expressed exactly as a floating point number. This can be seen when entering "0.1" and examining its binary representation which is either slightly smaller or larger, depending on the last bit. Other representations: The hex representation is just the integer value of the bitstring printed as hex. In ASCII encodes lower letter "m" represent in the binary format as "01001101", Hexadecimal as "4D” and decimal as "109". Hexadecimal: A hexadecimal number is also called base-16 number system cause it has 16 digits in it form 0 to 9 & A to F. In computer languages coding it makes easy to write large numbers. Example for hexadecimal is 4B6 ... This service allows you to convert big positive integer numbers into binary, decimal, hexadecimal or base64 encoding schemes. The big number bitsize is also calculated. For example: The following hexadecimal big number converted into a decimal encoding scheme: b5 6c 4f ee ef 1b 04 5d be 70 4a d8 55 1d 8a 77. 0d c1 45 00 f5 3b 1a 10 dd d7 f7 bb ...Press (BASE-N) to enter the BASE-N Mode when you want to perform calculations using decimal, hexadecimal, binary, and/or octal values. The initial default number mode when you enter the BASE-N Mode is decimal, which means input and calculation results use the decimal number format. Press one of the following keys to switch number modes: (DEC ...In PowerShell you can write hexadecimal by prepending the number with 0x. When converting to hexadecimal we can use the Convert class again. # From Decimal to Hexadecimal PipeHow:\Blog> [Convert]::ToString(321321, X) 4e729 # From Hexadecimal to Decimal PipeHow:\Blog> 0x4e729 321321 PipeHow:\Blog> [Convert]::ToInt32(0x4e729, 16) 3281697.Simple online Hex to Decimal Converter tool to convert the hexadecimal number into a decimal number. Enter hex value and get the relevant decimal value.The BCD to Hex Converter is used to convert a BCD (Binary-coded decimal) to a hexadecimal (Base-16) number. Binary-coded Decimal. In computing and electronic systems, a binary-coded decimal (BCD) is a digital encoding method for decimal numbers in which each digit is represented by its own binary sequence.For example, the hex number for 7 is also 7, for 11 is B. Then for bigger numbers like 73 you must divide the number by 16. So 73 divide by 16 gives you 4 and remains is 9. So the hex number is 49. Convert decimal numbers to binary and hexadecimal. Binary numbers are Hexadecimals are numbers that can be understood by the computers.Master binary, decimal, and hexadecimal numbering with the Number System Quiz. Test your skills in converting and applying these essential numerical ...single digits and convert each hexadecimal digit in a 4 bit binary number to convert from hexadecimal to binary. 5. We use a two-step approach if we want to convert from decimal to hexadecimal. First we convert the decimal number into binary and then the binary into hexadecimal. Work out on your own the examples you haveThere are two approaches to convert Hexadecimal to Binary and they are mentioned as follows :. Using the key-value pair for the corresponding conversion from the Hexadecimal character to its Binary equivalent; Converting the Hexadecimal to its Decimal equivalent which is further converted to its Binary equivalent; Approach 1 : Using this approach, we formulate key-value and extracting every ...Hexadecimal to Base-34. Hexadecimal to Base-35. Hexadecimal to Base-36. Instant free online tool for hexadecimal to decimal conversion or vice versa. The hexadecimal to decimal conversion table and conversion steps are also listed. Also, explore tools to convert hexadecimal or decimal to other numbers units or learn more about numbers conversions.Hexadecimal to binary converter helps you to calculate binary value from a …The first way would be with 3 values: "number1" "operator" "number2". And the second way would be with 4 values: "wished numeral system for the output" "number1" "operator" "number2". Where for the wished numeral system output b would stand for for binary, o for octal and h for hexadecimal. In both ways the user should be able to input decimal ...What is ASCII code. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a 7-bit characters code, with values from 0 to 127. The ASCII code is a subset of UTF-8 code. The ASCII code includes control characters and printable characters: digits, uppercase letters and lowercase letters.single digits and convert each hexadecimal digit in a 4 bit binary number to convert from hexadecimal to binary. 5. We use a two-step approach if we want to convert from decimal to hexadecimal. First we convert the decimal number into binary and then the binary into hexadecimal. Work out on your own the examples you haveTherefore, Binary to hexadecimal is, = (1010101101001) 2 = (1 0101 0110 1001) 2 = (0001 0101 0110 1001) 2 = (1 5 6 9) 16 = (1569) 16. Example-2 − Convert binary number 001100101.110111 into hexadecimal number. Since there is binary point here and fractional part. So,Binary to String Converter. Enter binary numbers with any prefix / postfix / delimiter and press the Convert button. (E.g: 01000101 01111000 01100001 01101101 01110000 01101100 01100101): folder_open Open File. Convert.Non-binary compounds are compounds that contain more than two different elements. Binary compounds are formed when two elements react together; for example, the compound CH4 is a binary compound because it contains two elements: carbon and ...Step 1: If the given decimal number is less than 16, the hex equivalent is the same. Remembering that the letters A, B, C, D, E and F are used for the values 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15, convert accordingly. For example, the decimal number 15 will be F in hex. Step 2: If the given decimal number is 16 or greater, divide the number by 16.What is ASCII code. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a 7-bit characters code, with values from 0 to 127. The ASCII code is a subset of UTF-8 code. The ASCII code includes control characters and printable characters: digits, uppercase letters and lowercase letters.Method 1: Using Positions. Step 1: Write down the binary number. Step 2: Starting with the least significant digit (LSB - the rightmost one), multiply the digit by the value of the position. Continue doing this until you reach the most significant digit (MSB - the leftmost one).